Monday, February 17, 2020
Gay Marriage Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Gay Marriage - Research Paper Example The following are the approaches that have been used to attempt to solve the standoff. 1. Political Approach The gay community has been needlessly subjected to negative tagging by the ââ¬Ëstraight.ââ¬â¢ This has left authorities with no choice but to adjust the law in order to protect this minority group from intolerant and homophobic treatments. But is it true that the gay are victims of homophobia and intolerance from the straight society? ââ¬Å"Homophobia is the hatred or fear of homosexuals â⬠¦ sometimes leading to acts of violence and expressions of hostility.â⬠(Anti-Defamation League, 2001). Fear and hatred of homosexuals is something that should be condemned in bold letters. Supporting Proposition 8 therefore exposes the gay to unjust and unfair treatment. However, only extremist individuals and groups come to this extent of being out-rightly insolent against the gay-and this is totally unacceptable. If someone is peacefully expressing their opinion against ho mosexuality because they think it is wrong, should they be termed intolerant and homophobic? If a church-based organization says it cannot admit gay individuals because its value system does not allow such, is that intolerance? Not any more than than Tyson (Meat Company) can join the American Vegetarian Association! It is not intolerant, it is just plain unreasonable. Cost of Implementation Not everyone who opposes homosexuality hates or fears the gay: they are simply expressing their opinion and practicing their freedom of expression. Apparently, the gay are cushioned by the law, such that they can get away with something that other people donââ¬â¢t. For instance, is it not ââ¬Ëfreedom of expressionââ¬â¢ to talk against religion and the religious, but not against homosexuality? Jennifer Roback says, ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m voting ââ¬Ëyesââ¬â¢ on 8, not because of my views of gays and lesbians, but because of my views about marriage. I view marriage as a gender-based instit ution that attaches mothers and fathers to each other and to their children.â⬠(Jennifer Roback, November 1 2008). Is it fair and just to have children in a situation where they cannot utter ââ¬Ëmumââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëdadââ¬â¢, because we adults have disordered these roles? Would a child feel the same way if they were cuddled in the bosom of a ââ¬Ëmale motherââ¬â¢ as they would in that of a ââ¬Ërealââ¬â¢ mother? No one has the right to abuse homosexuals, but opposing them does not amount to discriminating against them. Rejecting Proposition 8 amounts to giving the gay way too much liberty at the expense of others-especially children; and criminalizing rather honest and kind opinions. 2. Sociological Approach Maggie Gallagher and Joshua K. Baker seem to reject the proposition by positing that gay marriages have no negative implication on the society. They assert that ââ¬Å"â⬠¦ children raised by lesbian and gay parentsâ⬠¦ do as well if not better than c hildren raised by heterosexual parentsâ⬠emotionally, socially and educationally. (Gallagher, Maggie and Joshua K. Blake, Pg 2). They posit that the gender of the parents does not matter; provided love, care and protection thrive in the family unit. However, they point at the immense significance there is in a traditional family by admitting that marriage is more than a private emotional relationship. ââ¬Å"It is also a social good; â⬠¦
Monday, February 3, 2020
Sex Without Love by Sharon Olds Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Sex Without Love by Sharon Olds - Research Paper Example eciation of sex in modern society in its deliberate rejection of warm human to human relationships in favor of the clinical focus of professional athletes obsessed with their performance and physique. The style of the poem is deceptively naturalistic, with no rhymes or stanzas. Some key ideas are presented with alliteration, for example ââ¬Å"wine, wetâ⬠(Olds, 1984, line 6) and ââ¬Å"the purists, the prosâ⬠(Olds, 1984, line 14). Fourfold repetition of the phrase ââ¬Å"come to theâ⬠in lines 9-10, into which the word ââ¬Å"Godâ⬠is placed, without any proper punctuation, breaks the flow of the otherwise unremarkable syntax, as if to suggest that the the act of making love is some kind of structural anomaly in another wise regular world. This is an example of the ââ¬Å"proud, urgent, human voiceâ⬠(Poetry Foundation, p. 1) of the poet at work. Some rather graphic bodily similes such as ââ¬Å"faces/red as steak, wine, wet as the children at birth whose mothers are going to/give them awayâ⬠(Olds, 1984, lines 5-8) break some cultural taboos such as cannibalism and the mothers who neglect their responsibilities. This is an example of what Lewallan calls ââ¬Å"her penchant for imaging the bodies of others as meat, red and raw, as well as her penchant for metaphors of predation.â⬠(Lewallan, 2006, p. 42) There are undertones of violence and neglect in this depiction which contradict prevailing cultural expectations. From all three of these critical perspectives, the sociological, the cultural and the stylistic, Olds presents a re-evaluation of one of the oldest poetic themes in the world: the relationship between love and sex and encourages the reader to view a new, and somewhat shocking paradigm. Lewallan, Walter E. ââ¬Å"The signature poetics of Sharon Olds and John Cage.â⬠Dissertation, University of Florida, 2006. Available online at:
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